https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/zh/tags/database/Recent content in Database on 中文AI术语词典Hugozh-cnSat, 18 Jul 2026 11:44:45 +0000https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/zh/terms/schema_agnostic_databases/Sat, 18 Jul 2026 11:32:54 +0000https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/zh/terms/schema_agnostic_databases/<h2 id="definition">Definition</h2> <p>这些数据库通过不强制执行严格的表结构或列定义来实现动态数据建模。这种灵活性允许开发人员存储非结构化或半结构化数据，适</p> <h3 id="summary">Summary</h3> <p>模式无关数据库是允许灵活数据结构而无需预定义模式的存储系统，通常用于NoSQL环境。</p> <h2 id="key-concepts">Key Concepts</h2> <ul> <li>NoSQL</li> <li>动态模式</li> <li>灵活性</li> <li>非结构化数据</li> </ul> <h2 id="use-cases">Use Cases</h2> <ul> <li>存储用户生成内容</li> <li>快速应用开发的原型设计</li> <li>处理来自物联网设备的各种数据格式</li> </ul> <h2 id="related-terms">Related Terms</h2> <ul> <li><a href="https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/en/terms/%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8-document-stores-%E4%BB%A5%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E5%BD%A2%E5%BC%8F%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%9A%84%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B/">文档存储 (Document stores，以文档形式存储数据的数据库类型)</a></li> <li><a href="https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/en/terms/%E9%94%AE%E5%80%BC%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8-key-value-stores-%E6%9C%80%E7%AE%80%E5%8D%95%E7%9A%84nosql%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B/">键值存储 (Key-value stores，最简单的NoSQL数据库类型)</a></li> <li><a href="https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/en/terms/%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB%E5%9E%8B%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93-relational-database-%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8E%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E5%92%8Csql%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93/">关系型数据库 (Relational database，基于表格和SQL的传统数据库)</a></li> <li><a href="https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/en/terms/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BB%BA%E6%A8%A1-data-modeling-%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89%E5%92%8C%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84%E5%92%8C%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%87%E7%A8%8B/">数据建模 (Data modeling，定义和组织数据结构和关系的过程)</a></li> </ul>https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/zh/terms/view/Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:55:52 +0000https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/zh/terms/view/<h2 id="definition">Definition</h2> <p>在数据库管理中，视图表现为一个保存的 SQL 查询，其行为像表一样，但本身不包含数据。它为底层数据提供简化或定制的视角，从而增强安全性并简化复杂查询。</p> <h3 id="summary">Summary</h3> <p>数据库中由存储查询生成的虚拟表，展示来自一个或多个表的数据，但不物理存储这些数据。</p> <h2 id="key-concepts">Key Concepts</h2> <ul> <li>虚拟表</li> <li>SQL 查询</li> <li>数据抽象</li> <li>安全性</li> </ul> <h2 id="use-cases">Use Cases</h2> <ul> <li>为非技术用户创建简化的报表</li> <li>限制对表中敏感列的访问</li> <li>在应用程序间标准化复杂的连接逻辑</li> </ul> <h2 id="code-example">Code Example</h2> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>CREATE VIEW ActiveUsers AS SELECT id, name FROM users WHERE status <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">&#39;active&#39;</span>; </span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="related-terms">Related Terms</h2> <ul> <li><a href="https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/en/terms/table-%E8%A1%A8/">Table (表)</a></li> <li><a href="https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/en/terms/query-%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%A2/">Query (查询)</a></li> <li><a href="https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/en/terms/schema-%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F-%E6%9E%B6%E6%9E%84/">Schema (模式/架构)</a></li> <li><a href="https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/en/terms/materialized-view-%E7%89%A9%E5%8C%96%E8%A7%86%E5%9B%BE/">Materialized View (物化视图)</a></li> </ul>https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/zh/terms/vector_database/Sat, 18 Jul 2026 10:55:52 +0000https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/zh/terms/vector_database/<h2 id="definition">Definition</h2> <p>向量数据库通过将非结构化数据转换为数值嵌入（embeddings）来优化其存储和检索。它们使用近似最近邻（ANN）等算法，以高效地查找相似性。</p> <h3 id="summary">Summary</h3> <p>一种专为存储、索引和查询表示数据特征的高维向量而设计的专用数据库。</p> <h2 id="key-concepts">Key Concepts</h2> <ul> <li>嵌入（Embeddings）</li> <li>相似度搜索</li> <li>高维空间</li> <li>ANN 索引</li> </ul> <h2 id="use-cases">Use Cases</h2> <ul> <li>文档库中的语义搜索</li> <li>图像和音频识别系统</li> <li>个性化推荐引擎</li> </ul> <h2 id="code-example">Code Example</h2> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#f92672">import</span> pinecone </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>pinecone<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>init(api_key<span style="color:#f92672">=</span><span style="color:#e6db74">&#39;...&#39;</span>, environment<span style="color:#f92672">=</span><span style="color:#e6db74">&#39;...&#39;</span>) </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>index <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> pinecone<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>Index(<span style="color:#e6db74">&#39;my-index&#39;</span>) </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>result <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> index<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>query(vector<span style="color:#f92672">=</span>[<span style="color:#ae81ff">0.1</span>, <span style="color:#ae81ff">0.2</span>, <span style="color:#f92672">...</span>], top_k<span style="color:#f92672">=</span><span style="color:#ae81ff">5</span>) </span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="related-terms">Related Terms</h2> <ul> <li><a href="https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/en/terms/embedding-%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5/">Embedding (嵌入)</a></li> <li><a href="https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/en/terms/neural-network-%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C/">Neural Network (神经网络)</a></li> <li><a href="https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/en/terms/similarity-metric-%E7%9B%B8%E4%BC%BC%E5%BA%A6%E5%BA%A6%E9%87%8F/">Similarity Metric (相似度度量)</a></li> <li><a href="https://terms-en.ai-term-hub.com/en/terms/pinecone-pinecone-%E5%90%91%E9%87%8F%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93/">Pinecone (Pinecone 向量数据库)</a></li> </ul>